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History on Bolens Garden Tractors
Originally started as a joint partnership in Port Washington Wisconsin. The earliest of the Bolens company was actually the J.E. Gilson / H.W. Bolens Manufacturing Co. working together making chair irons and garden tools. Then in 1914 Gilson sold out to Bolens and they went their separate ways.Quoted from Robert Mann: “Bolens from that point on had become the worldwide leader in the manufacturing of Outdoor Power Equipment. Located in the same building since 1894, they went on to invent and make the world's first self contained four wheel riding garden tractor, The first mulching mower design that is still patented to this very day and one of the first hydrostatic transmissions implemented on a garden tractor.”
Some time during the 1940’s around the WWII era, FMC acquired Bolens which then implemented their progressive engineering program. In 1947 Bolens introduced the first compact tractor called the Ridemaster.
Bolens Continued to blow away the competition adding the Ride-a-matic series Garden tractors in the late 50’s up until 1962.
1962 Was a very important year for Bolens. The Bolens Husky 600 was introduced to the world. This garden tractor boasted a 6hp Briggs and Stratton engine with a farm tractor type PTO that could run many attachments. The Bolens Husky 600 popularity and durability launched the “tube frame series” which made an incredible run of 16 years of production from 1962 to 1978. With each year that passed Bolens upped the standards by adding features and larger engines years ahead of other garden tractor makers.
One year later (1963) Bolens yet again improved their garden tractor lineup by introducing the Bolens Husky 800 which featured the cast iron 8hp Wisconsin engine. Bolens also startled the industry when the Bolens Estate keeper made its debut. This tractor had center pivot steering which was way ahead of its time.
1966 Saw another turning point in Bolens design when the Bolens Husky 1050 was introduced in 1966. This tractor was a more fine tuned version of the previous makes; the Bolens 600, 800, 900 and the 1000.
The Bolens Husky 1050 featured a 10HP Wisconsin engine with a 6 speed transmission. The transmission had two speeds ie; hi / low built into the transmission. Lights were also sold as standard equipment. The Bolens 1050 was sold from 1966 to 1969. This was one of Bolens most popular and most marketed tractors. Bolens also used Arnold Palmer as a marketing tool for advertising in the mid to late 60's.
Yet again in 1967 Bolens introduced another design ahead of it's time in their hydrostatic transmissions: “The treadle petal”. 1967 Also was the debut of the large frame Bolens series (1250). The Big husky 1250 Featured a heavy duty transmission powered by a rugged 12hp Wisconsin engine. Bolens was still not done yet.
In the following years even larger engines were used on the Large Frame Garden tractors. The 1455, 1476, and the 1477 featured the Wisconsin 14 HP engine.
In 1971 Bolens introduced the 1886 Large Frame Tractor. This again was fitted with an ever larger engine than the previous large frames. The 1886 was fitted with a 18hp Kohler engine. 1973 saw the launch of the HT series which yet again featured a larger engine, a 20HP!.
The HT series consisted of the HT20, HT18, HT23, HT23D (diesel). The last year for the large frame series was 1987. These big garden tractors could power just about anything. Even a back hoe and front end loader! What more could you ask for?.
Sadly after 1987 Bolens started to decline in the quality standpoint. They were bought out by Troy built and then by MTD in 2001.
Luckily, there are still a lot of these older Bolens garden tractors out there to this day. Many people are now starting to collect and restore these wonderful garden tractors.
- BaumBaum, iron Mike, 8tyman8 and 4 others have said thanks









26 Comments
Dr Bolens )
Thanks again,
Mark
If you don't mind, I can add a little information on the Ridemasters.
In 1946 and 1947, the Food Machinery Corporation ( FMC ) built a completely self contained riding garden tractor in it's Bean Cutler Division.
This tractor became known as the Bean Cutler.
Here is a photo of one:
After they bought out Bolens, they redesigned the Bean Cutler a little and brought it out as the Bolens Ridemaster.
The first 100 tractors were used as test tractors in 1947 and the first tractors sold to the public were brought out in 1948 with serial #R-101.
Type 35AA started production May 26 1948 and Type 35AB started production July 2 1948.
The Ridemaster Model 35AA is equipped with 4.00x18 front tires. The Model 35AB is equipped with 5.50x16 front tires.
The Ridemaster was first equipped with a Wisconsin AKS engine and then equipped with a Wisconsin AKN engine starting in 1950.
Type 35AC was equipped with Briggs and Stratton engine and 6.00x16 front rims with 7.00x16 tires. ( 4 tractors were built in 1949 )
Type 38AB01 was introduced in 1955 equipped with a Briggs and Stratton engine and 6.00x16 front tires.
Type 38AB02 and 38AB03 were the same as the 38AB01 except they were equipped with 2 speed transmissions.
Ridemaster production lasted thru 1958.
Ray
I tried my best to include all models in the condensed description but as you know Bolens has a huge history to cover.
I am fascinated by these ridemasters.
If you wish, you could make your own article to submit to the front page of GTT talking about the ridemasters. I am planning on writing an article that describes the Tubeframes in depth. It would be awesome if you could write up one for the Ridemaster. Mabye wilberj can write an article describing the Large frames?
I am new to this site and it looks like it will be a great place to spend time. I have been collecting old garden tractors since 1995 and have more than my share. My favorites are my set of RIDE-a-matic's. I have a seven models restored and two RIDE-a-matic's that were made for Western Auto Stores. One is a 56-58 with a 4hp Clinton engine. It is orange with yellow wheels and the cast grill says "WIZARD" on it. The second one is a 61 model. It has a 7 hp Kohler. It is orange with cream colored wheels and the cast iron grill says "WIZARD". Most collectors that I have talked to have never heard of these. The serial numbers on both of them are very small so I would guess that they did not make many of them. I will try to figure out how I can post pictures and will try to do that. If any one has any info or questions you can email me a stevej98@teleport.com thanks, Steve Johnson Salem Oregon
We also love pictures here
Here is a link on posting pictures to the site: http://gardentractor...res-gttalk-209/
Check out our site questions forum for more tips and pointers: [url]http://gardentractor...uestions-forum/[/url
thanks, Steve
[quote name='Bolens 1000']Hi Steve we would love to hear more about your tractors.
We also love pictures here
Here is a link on posting pictures to the site: http://gardentractor...res-gttalk-209/
Check out our site questions forum for more tips and pointers: [URL]http://gardentractor...uestions-forum/[/URL
Welcome to GTT Steve,
You have a nice fleet of Ride a Matics there. I have heard about the bolens built wizard but I have only seen 2 of them myself. Now what would be that Tube frame hideing in the back ground of the pics?
We would love to see some pictures!
I gotta rib ya a little bit though for not mentoning the Q series. lol